Monday, December 30, 2019

The Rise and Fall of Dynasties in China - 1439 Words

The rise and fall of dynasties in china Introduction Rhoads Murphey describes the history of China history is on the succession of dynasties that ruled it over a period of time until around 1912 when Republic of china was formed before rising to the current People’s Republic of China was formed in 1949. In China, a dynasty was made up of Kings or emperors that came from the same family. They ruled in succession where a king could be inherited by his son or his immediate relatives. Although china’s history is majorly regarded on the basis of dynastic ruling, other small kingdoms were established that ruled different part of china. For example, in 200AD, the fall of great Han dynasty triggered formation of smaller kingdoms all over the china which were later united by a short lived Sui Dynasty that reigned between 580 and 618 AD. In Murphey’s book varied dynasties have been described how they came to power and how they eventually collapsed. From his book, various reasons for dynastic rise in china can be summarized as follows; most dynasties were founded through force and especially when there was disorder in a given dynasty. This could even break into a fight and those who won could take up and rule for a period of time waiting to be overthrown by other powerful people. Dynasty could also rise as a result of leaders who were very powerful and vigourous. These leaders could create their own stable and prosperous kingdom that secured it territories and people.Show MoreRelatedAncient Chinese Dynasties752 Words   |  4 PagesThere were many Chinese dynasties that rose and fell throughout China’s history. The history of China, in a way, is a history of battles and wars. These wars were so important that they changed the structure of Chinese culture both then and now. Three dynasties that rose an d fell during ancient China were the Han, the Tang, and the Song. The rise and fall of these great dynasties form a link that runs through Chinese history. The Han period was one of the golden ages of Chinese civilizationRead More The Ming Dynasty Essay1273 Words   |  6 PagesThe Ming Dynasty The Chinese Empire was large and controlled most of Asia at one point in time. One of the dynasties that ruled the empire was the Ming Family. Ruling from 1368-1644, almost three hundred years, the Ming Dynasty impacted Chinese history very much. The purpose of this paper is to tell the history of the Ming Dynasty’s impact on the Chinese Empire, and to explain why the Chinese Empire was in fact an empire. The Ming Dynasty had created an empire. They had the governmentRead MoreDevelopments in Ancient China1255 Words   |  6 Pages In the early years of China, the Chinese began a period of establishment in the world with ideas and teachings of new religions, changing powers, and building empires. In a nutshell the Chinese were progressing toward new technology, writings, and belief systems. The Chinese saw many dynasties come and go as well as many ups and downs experienced with societies over the course of history. As all nation’s go through change, the Chinese experienced changes from other lands far away and producedRead MoreThe Periods of Success and Decline in the Dynastic Cycle1121 Words   |  5 PagesAfter the fall of the Qin Dynasty, the Han dynasty drew from the teachings of Confucius to create the Han Synthesis. This formed the traditional belief in China that history repeats itself and directly contributed to the Dynastic Cycle. This is demonstrated by the use of Confucius teachings, the Dynastic Cycle and the Han Synthesis when addressing the Good Life, Good Society and Good State respectively. Each of these philosophies highlight that Chinese history repeats itself by casting light on thisRead MoreFall of the Qing Dynasty937 Words   |  4 PagesThe fall of the Qing dynasty was caused by internal changes within the dynasty, peasant revolts, the rise of Sun Yat-Sen and overall western influence. What happens when there is a trade imbalance between two major trading countries? Just ask Great Britain and China. Its hard to get by when the country you need goods from does not really need to trade goods with you. This is what happened with Great Britain and the Qing Dynasty. There was a high demand for Chinas tea in Great Britain but a lowRead MoreChina Has Been A Communist Country1534 Words   |  7 PagesChina has been a communist country. Despite persistent debate over an extended period of time, the question whether which Chinese government is the most responsive to its people has never been permanently settled. However, I dare to claim that Qing Dynasty was the most open and receptive to its people among several Chinese governments. Some people might contend that Republic of China, Warlords, and Chinese Communist Party were the most responsive to its people. However, a close examination throughoutRead MoreMongol Empire1679 Words   |  7 Pagesgreat economic prosperity. The Conrad-Demarest Model of an empire is a basic guideline that all of the empires are said to have to follow. In the Mongols, case they followed this model in the reasons for its fall and in the fact that it had militaristic and political preconditions in its rise, but it did not follow the Conrad-Demarest model in its necessary agricultural preconditions. Like every empire before and after the Mongols, it eventually came to its ultimate demise; but it could have beenRead MoreROMAN EMPIRE AND THE HAN DYNASTY IN CHINA1441 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ROMAN EMPIRE AND THE HAN DYNASTY IN CHINA Rodrick Carter HIEU 201 Liberty University 29 November 2014 Roman Empire and the Han Dynasty in China The Roman Empire and Han Dynasty in China are two kingdoms that, despite the geographical difference between them, managed to achieve great success and failure in equal measure. Both were characterized by imperial dynasties that were headed by the emperors and they held large territories. Both of these kingdoms faced various challenges afterRead MoreContinuity and Change-over-Time: Silk Road Trade 200 B.C.E.-1450 C.E.847 Words   |  4 PagesThe Silk Road is a trading route on the continent of Eurasia that stretches from the vast coast of China all the way to Eastern Europe. The trade route was at its greatest use from 200 B.C.E. to 1450 C.E. The society that began the Silk Road was the Han Dynasty in China in approximately 200 B.C.E. The Han Dynasty facilitated trade in the east, while the Roman Empire facilitated trade in the west and in Europe. The two empires traded many goods, as well as cultural aspects of each society’s way ofRead MoreThe Rise of Western Power: When C hina Ruled the Sea Essay905 Words   |  4 PagesThe rise of Western power is a relatively recent development in the modern era. Previously the world could be seen as polycentric with overlapping spheres of influence (Marks 34). However, by the fifteenth century, China held considerable economic and military power, leading the world in size, population, agriculture, and commerce (Mungello 1). China also excelled in technology, military strength, learning, and the fine arts (Mungello 2). Leading China through its glory days was the Ming Dynasty

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Theory Of Operant Conditioning - 1792 Words

In the textbook operant conditioning can be defined as â€Å"the control of behavior through manipulation of rewards and punishments in the environment, particularly the laboratory environment† (Cervone Pervin, 2013). B.F. skinner who created the operant conditioning procedure believed that all humans are controlled by the environments that they experience and that by changing the environment it is possible to reinforce a behavior that benefits everyone (Cervone Pervin, 2013). Skinner also believed that the goal of such a procedure should be to benefit mankind. A major tool in operant conditioning is the use of a reinforcer, which is something that occurs after a response and increases the probability of that same response occurring in the future again (Cervone Pervin, 2013). There are two different types of reinforcement: positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement. Positive reinforcement refers to the addition of something pleasant to increase a behavior whereas neg ative reinforcement is the removal of something unpleasant to increase a behavior (Cervone Pervin, 2013). Skinner developed a tool called the Skinner box which was used to study the effects of reinforcers on behavior. The Skinner box would present the subject (usually a small animal such as a rat) with a reinforcer and see if the reinforcer influenced the frequency of a certain behavior such as pushing a lever that was followed by receiving food as a reinforcer (Cervone Pervin, 2013). Skinner alsoShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning869 Words   |  4 Pagesthree and a half-year old Gertrude to whom I will apply the theory of operant conditioning to get her to meet a scheduled bed time. Her Mother is facing a steep learning curve with respect to; second language, new cultural, a newborn with a serious disease and isolated from her family (UK and Congo). It is of the utmost importance that we have Gertrude’s behaviour changed to ease the transition to Canada. Discussion Operant conditioning is happening in our everyday lives, it can be found at workRead MoreThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning1489 Words   |  6 PagesOperant Conditioning Operant conditioning is a form of learning where people or animals change their behavior because of the reinforcement given after a desired response. A good example of operant conditioning is, a teacher giving five percent of the marks to students, who have good attendance. The theory is useful in teaching programmed instructions, where the information is given in small bits to reinforce the responses (Litow Pumroy, 1975). Additionally, the theory can help in shaping students’Read MoreTheory of Operant Conditioning933 Words   |  4 PagesTheory of Operant Conditioning Instrumental conditioning, otherwise known as operant conditioning is a theory that B.F Skinner came up with and is defined as a learning process by which the consequence of an operant response affects the likelihood of the response recurring in the future. Basically, operant conditioning is a stimulus response prototype that when reinforced, conditions individuals or organisms response to a desired behavior (Huitt, W., Hummel, J., 1997) Our behaviors are shapedRead MoreThe Theory of Operant Conditioning1136 Words   |  5 Pages The Theory of Operant Conditioning PSY390 October 6, 2014 Introduction The study of human behavior by psychologists such as B.F. Skinner, Edward Thorndike, Ivan Pavlov, and Watson is fascinating. These five psychologists each have different theories on human behavior. There are similarities and differences in each of the theories. Ivan Pavlov’s classical conditioning theory, studied animals and formed the basis for behavioral psychology (Cherry, 2013). Edward Thorndike’s theory of connectionismRead MoreThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning989 Words   |  4 PagesOperant Conditioning: Procrastination The principals of operant conditioning, teaches how having certain coping techniques can reward certain undesirable behaviors. Conditioning human behavior has been studied for many years, Psychologists Edward Thorndike and B.F. Skinner, have dedicated majority of their lives to the study. Thorndike’s theory Law of effect. Thorndike suggest that certain stimuli and response become connected or dissociated from each other. His experiment worked by placing a catRead MoreThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning1934 Words   |  8 Pagesat the theory of Operant Conditioning and all the many aspects that go along with it. This theory of Operant Conditioning by B. F. Skinner is a great guideline that can be used in the classroom. Operant Conditioning is definitely a theory that can change the way a classroom is ran. Throughout this paper we will see what behaviorism is and what operant conditioning is as a whole, along with the educational implications of this theory. Biographical Background of (Theorist) The theory of Operant ConditioningRead MoreThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning1212 Words   |  5 PagesOperant conditioning (sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning) is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior. For example, when a lab rat presses a blue button, he receives a food pellet as a reward, but when he presses the red button he receives a mild electric shock. As a result, he learns to press the blue button but avoid the red button. TheRead MoreThe Theory Of Operant Conditioning Theory Essay746 Words   |  3 Pagescame up with the idea of what is known as operant conditioning (Rholetter, 2013). Operant conditioning is one of two theories in learning that illustrates behaviorism (Kretchmar, 2015). It is according to Rholetter (2013), â€Å"the idea that behavior is the learned result of consequences†. Skinner believed that learning during operant conditioning is done based upon the outcome of a given situation (Lefrancois, 2012, p. 91). His operant conditioning theory is constructed on reinforcements consistingRead MoreBehaviorism And The Operant Conditioning Theory Essay1415 Words   |  6 Pagesalso. Learning theories are conceptualized frameworks which describe how individuals absorb, process and retain information. Behaviorists such as John B. Watson, B.F. Skinner, Edward L. Thorndike, Ivan Pavlov and Edwin R. Guthrie believed that all learners were passive in nature and only responded to extern al stimuli. Behaviorism, as explored by the before mentioned, is a biological basis of learning and focuses exclusively on observable behaviors. This includes Thorndike’s theory of connectionismRead MoreThe Theory Of Behaviorism And Operant Conditioning895 Words   |  4 Pages B.F Skinner Renowned American psychologist B.F. Skinner, well known for his theory on behaviorism and operant conditioning. He was the most influential 20th - century psychologist. His works includes â€Å"The Behavior of Organisms† (1938) which was about the results in his experiment with operant conditioning, and a novel based on his theories â€Å"Walden† (1948). He was not only a psychologist he was a behaviorist, teacher, author, inventor, and a social philosopher as well. Born as Burrhus Frederic

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Discuss China in terms of being the “Middle Kingdom Free Essays

Timothy Grady ACI 302816 S0245 Social Impact of Technology Assignment #1 10/28/13 Motor Vehicles Introduction This paper will discuss the history of the motor vehicle, its historic and current impact on the economy, the environment, and cause of human death. It will show how important the vehicle is to all people and the impact it has on the global economy. This paper will discuss that one of the most important pieces of technology and many positive impacts on the planet, will also is the same technology hat is destroying many lives and the planet we live on. We will write a custom essay sample on Discuss China in terms of being the â€Å"Middle Kingdom or any similar topic only for you Order Now Body The history of the automobile begins as early as 1769, with the creation of steam engine automobiles capable of human transport. In 1806, the first vehicles powered by an internal combustion engine running on fuel gas appeared, which led to the introduction in 1885 of the ubiquitous modern gasoline- or petrol-fueled internal combustion engine. Vehicles powered by electric power briefly appeared at the turn of the 20th century, but largely disappeared from use until the turn of the 21st entury. The early history of the automobile can be divided into a number of eras, based on the prevalent means of propulsion. Later periods were defined by trends in exterior styling, and size and utility preferences. (1). One of the most visible impacts vehicles have on the economy is the creation of jobs at automakers and car dealers. Although American-based auto industry Jobs have been on the decline for several decades now, thousands of Americans still make a living designing, building and selling cars. New plants owned by foreign utomakers also create Jobs in the communities where they are built. Transporting new cars to dealerships and marketing them to consumers are additional employment opportunities created by cars. (4). Vehicles are the largest single source of air pollution in the United States. It caused over half of the carbon monoxide, over a third of the nitrogen oxides, and almost a quarter of the hydrocarbons in our atmosphere in 2006. With the number of vehicles on the road and the number of vehicle miles traveled escalating rapidly, we re on the fast lane to smoggy skies and dirty air. (3). On average, motor vehicle crashes make up about 3% ot deaths annually. Automobile crashes are the leading cause of death among children aged 12-17. Automobile crashes are the leading cause of death for young adults between the ages of 18-27. Conclusion This paper discussed the vital history of the car and how important it is to the global economy and the U. S. economy. How to cite Discuss China in terms of being the â€Å"Middle Kingdom, Papers

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Bootstrap CSS Framework

Question: Describe about the Bootstrap CSS Framework? Answer: The usability of web site will be worried with how intuitive and easy it will be for individuals to study to interact and use the website. It is the quality measure of the presence of Web sites, as apparent by users. Design of website is poor with small usability, on other hand, guide to impact negative financial. Accessible approaches to usability of Web site comprise parameters of tracking and measurement, like completion time and response time of task, and engineering of software advance that identify general guidelines as usability and general practices during development of software. Use of Awesome Font: Awesome Font provides you icons vector which is scalable that can immediately be customized drop the shadow, color, size, and something which can be done with CSS power. Advantage of the Use: In the collection which is single, Awesome Font isFewer compatibility anxieties due to Awesome Font dont need JavaScript.Simply style icon shadow, size, color, and anything which is probable with CSS.Awesome Font icons are the vectors, which signify they're beautiful on display of high-resolution.Scalable vector of graphics signify every icon which looks overwhelming at any size. Bootstrap Use Bootstrap is the framework of free front-end for easier and faster for development of web. Bootstrap comprises CSS and HTML based templates of design for buttons, forms, typography, modals, navigation, tables, image carousels and few others, as well as plugins of optional JavaScript. Bootstrap will tailor complete according to the condition of the project. Developers contain the aptitude to choose and pick the features which are required and tossed the rest. This is simply skillful using customized page ofBootstrap. Bootstrap Advantages: Easy to utilize:Anybody with immediately basic knowledge of CSS and HTML will establish using BootstrapResponsive features:CSS responsive Bootstrap's will adjusts to desktops, tablets and phones.Approach to Mobile-first:In Bootstrap 3, styles of mobile-first will be part of core framework.Browser compatibility:Bootstrap is friendly with all browsers which are modern (Internet Explorer, Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Safari) References: 6 Reasons to Choose the Bootstrap CSS Framework by Harish Chouhan (2013) https://www.ostraining.com/blog/coding/bootstrap/ A list of Font Awesome icons and their CSS content values by Tim Holt (2012) https://astronautweb.co/snippet/font-awesome/